In Slavic literature, there is a strong tradition of writing about writing. Prominent writers like Chekhov, Tolstoy, Nabokov, Leskov, and Viktor Shlovsky have explored how reading, writing, and the act of creating literature influence our understanding of the world. Dubravka Ugresic, a contemporary Croatian writer, continues this tradition with her novel Fox. She presents a playful and complex portrayal of a writer’s world, where academia, family, travel, and love intertwine to create a rich tapestry of life and art.
Originally published in 2017 in Serbo-Croatian, Fox is Ugresic’s thirteenth work in a career celebrated for its deep knowledge of European and Russian literature. Ugresic, who faced persecution in Croatia in 1993, is known for her ability to straddle the line between literature and politics. Her narrative reflects a profound understanding of human experiences, as described by Charles Simic.
Fox reads like a collection of interconnected stories or essays rather than a traditional novel. The book is divided into six sections, each highlighting a different episode in the life of a young female academic and writer. Introspective reflections are interspersed with vivid travel accounts that span across countries, intertwining with anecdotes about Russian literary figures. Ugresic delves into the lives of prominent literary icons like Nabokov, shedding light on lesser-known aspects of their experiences and connections to her own heritage.
The stories in Fox are characterized by themes of deceit and betrayal, reminiscent of the cunning nature of foxes. The narrator’s encounters with political and artistic deception mirror the mythical qualities associated with foxes. Through the narrator’s perspective, Ugresic challenges conventional narratives and explores the fluid boundaries between reality and imagination.
Ugresic’s writing skillfully weaves together elements of satire, academic critique, and poignant reflections on motherhood. By embracing ambiguity and subverting societal norms, the narrator navigates complex identities and societal expectations. The novel invites readers to contemplate the intricate interplay between individual stories and the broader narratives that shape our understanding of deceit, betrayal, and self-awareness.
In Fox, Ugresic demonstrates how introspection can illuminate universal truths. Through her narrative, she encourages readers to engage in deep contemplation about the complexities of human nature and the stories that define our collective identity.
